Although a professional screen is a luxury, you can make a cheap alternative easily enough. This works just fine for some of the basic techniques.
Make your own screen: Supplies
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A cheap or old picture frame from a second hand shop
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Fine netting to cover the frame. I got mine (old curtains) from a charity shop. This doesn’t need to be made from silk*.
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A stapler with lots of staples
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Pliers and Scissors
How to?
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Remove the back of the frame, take out the glass, and use a pair of pliers to remove the metal tabs, pulling them towards you to make them easiest to remove. I would recommend saving the glass, as you never know when a smooth non-porous surface will come in handy. I use mine to roll paint for lino printing.
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Cut a piece of fabric that overlaps the empty frame by about 30cm on either side, to give you plenty of fabric to pull on.
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Starting from one corner, staple the fabric to the frame on two adjoining sides (don’t do opposing sides yet), so that the net has been stapled in a right angle.
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Now pull the fabric as taught as possible against the opposite long edge side from the edge you’ve already stapled and staple in place. You’ll need to add a lot of staples so that the fabric remains taught.
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Finish with the last edge, which should be a short edge. Pull as taught as you can without damaging the netting and staple in place. The netting should be so tightly attached to the frame that it makes a thud when you flick it.
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Trim off the excess fabric so it’s close to the staples and there isn’t any flapping around to get messy in the paint.
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Ta-dah! Silk screen.
Look at part 3 for how to make a basic print using a newsprint template.